Zultys Security Advisory Notice - SAN23-001 Rev 2.0

Unauthorized Administrative Access Vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-43742, CVE-2023-43743, CVE-2023-43744)

Severity: Critical

Published: 2023-10-05

Updated: 2023-10-30

Revision: 2.0

Impacted Products

MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, MX30

Affected Releases

MX firmware 3.2.10 to 17.0.10

Introduction

Several security vulnerabilities in the MX platform were responsibly reported to Zultys and subsequently detailed in CVE-2023-43742, CVE-2023-43743 and CVE-2023-43744. Patches are available for MX Release 16.0.4 and 17.0.10 to remediate the vulnerabilities.

Description

CVE-2023-43742 – The service that runs on TCP port 7505 used by MX Administrator is vulnerable to authentication bypass. An anonymous attacker on the Internet can gain full administrative access without valid credentials.

CVE-2023-43743 – The web-based administration service on TCP port 443 is vulnerable to SQL injection. Web-based administration service is present in MX firmware 16.0.4 and later.

CVE-2023-43744 – The MX Administrator Patch Manager service allows remote authenticated users to perform OS command injection attacks. Users with administrator level access to the system can use this to execute OS commands on the underlying host.

Resolution

The actions required to protect a system via a firmware upgrade and/or a patch vary depending on the firmware version that an MX system is currently running.

A system must be covered by a current Software Subscription or Software Assurance agreement to be eligible to upgrade firmware.

Release 17 does not support MXIE, users still utilizing MXIE must move to ZAC if upgrading from Release 16 or earlier to Release 17.0.10.

Firmware Action

17.0.10

Install patch 17161 (or later replacement) via Patch Manager

17.0.6 Upgrade to 17.0.10 and install patch 17161 (or later replacement) via Patch Manager

16.0.4

Install patch 16109 (or later replacement) via Patch Manager

16.0.2

Upgrade to a supported release (16.0.4 or 17.0.10) and patch

15.0.x and earlier

Upgrade to a supported (16.0.4 or 17.0.10) and patch

If the current firmware is more than 2 major releases prior to the target release, a multi-step upgrade must be performed. Refer to the MX firmware release notes for additional details.

Mitigation/Workaround

If it is not immediately possible to upgrade or patch a system, access should be denied to the relevant services from untrusted IP addresses using the MX ‘Service Protection – Source Based Firewall’ feature where available (Release 14.0.4+) or block access to the relevant ports from untrusted IP addresses using an external firewall.

Services Ports Applicable to Version
HTTPS 443

16.0.x, 17.0.x

MX Admin

MXIE

7117, 7134, 7505

All Versions

Acknowledgements

Zultys would like to thank Stephen Breen of Atredis Partners for reporting these issues to us.

Change Log

Revision Date Changes
1.0

2023-10-05

Initial Security Advisory Notice.

1.1

2023-10-13

Patch numbers updated. Patch 17159 replaced by 17161. Patch 16107 replaced by 16109
2.0

2023-10-30

Details of CVE numbers added. Content updated accordingly.

KBS

This SAN is also available via KBS (https://kbs.zultys.com) FAQ issue ID ‘fq-5171’.

Contact

If additional information is required contact support@zultys.com or your Authorized Zultys Channel Partner.